Honiara Safety Guide

Honiara Safety Guide

Health, security, and travel safety information

Safe with Precautions
Honiara, the capital of Solomon Islands, is a relatively small Pacific island city that offers a generally safe environment for travelers who take sensible precautions. While violent crime against tourists is uncommon, the city has experienced periods of civil unrest and does face challenges with petty crime, particularly in certain areas after dark. The city's infrastructure is developing, and visitors should be prepared for a more rustic experience compared to other Pacific destinations. The local population is generally friendly and welcoming to visitors, and most travelers experience no serious safety issues during their stay. However, Honiara has limited emergency services and healthcare facilities compared to major cities, so preparation and awareness are essential. The city's tropical location also brings natural hazards including earthquakes, tsunamis, and tropical cyclones that visitors should be aware of. Overall, with proper precautions, travel insurance, and awareness of your surroundings, Honiara can be enjoyed safely. It's important to stay informed about local conditions, respect local customs, and avoid known risk areas, particularly after dark.

Honiara is generally safe for prepared travelers who exercise common sense, avoid high-risk areas after dark, and stay informed about potential civil unrest.

Emergency Numbers

Save these numbers before your trip.

Police
999
Response times can be slow; consider contacting your embassy for serious incidents
Ambulance
999
Ambulance services are limited; may be faster to arrange private transport to hospital in non-critical situations
Fire
999
Single emergency number for all services
National Referral Hospital
+677 23600
Main hospital in Honiara for medical emergencies
Solomon Islands Visitors Bureau
+677 22442
Can provide assistance and local information during business hours

Healthcare

What to know about medical care in Honiara.

Healthcare System

Honiara's healthcare system is basic with limited resources and facilities. The National Referral Hospital is the main medical facility, but it lacks many specialized services and advanced equipment available in developed countries.

Hospitals

National Referral Hospital in Honiara is the primary facility for tourists. Private clinics exist but are also limited. For serious conditions, medical evacuation is typically necessary.

Pharmacies

Pharmacies in Honiara have limited stock and may not carry all Western medications. Bring sufficient supplies of prescription medications and common over-the-counter remedies. The main pharmacy is at the hospital and there are a few private pharmacies in town.

Insurance

Comprehensive travel insurance with medical evacuation coverage is absolutely essential - medical evacuation to Australia can cost over USD $100,000

Healthcare Tips

  • Bring a comprehensive first aid kit and sufficient supplies of all prescription medications
  • Ensure your travel insurance explicitly covers medical evacuation to Australia or New Zealand
  • Consider bringing malaria prophylaxis and consult a travel medicine clinic before departure
  • Bring copies of prescriptions and medical records in case you need treatment
  • Water quality is poor - drink only bottled or properly treated water
  • Keep contact information for your embassy readily available in case evacuation is needed

Common Risks

Be aware of these potential issues.

Petty Theft and Pickpocketing
Medium Risk

Opportunistic theft including pickpocketing, bag snatching, and theft from vehicles is the most common crime affecting tourists in Honiara

Keep valuables secure and out of sight, use hotel safes, avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics, keep car doors locked and windows up
Civil Unrest
Medium Risk

Honiara has experienced periodic civil unrest, riots, and protests, most recently in November 2021 when significant rioting and looting occurred in the city center

Monitor local news and your embassy's travel advisories, avoid all protests and demonstrations, stay indoors during unrest, maintain supplies of food and water, have evacuation plans ready
Assault and Violent Crime
Low to Medium Risk

While violent crime against tourists is relatively uncommon, assaults and robberies do occur, particularly after dark and when alcohol is involved

Avoid walking alone after dark, travel in groups, avoid isolated areas, don't display wealth, be cautious around intoxicated individuals, arrange reliable transport after dark
Road Safety
High Risk

Road conditions are poor with potholes, lack of lighting, and unpredictable driving behaviors. Pedestrian facilities are minimal and accidents are common

Drive defensively, avoid driving after dark, watch for pedestrians and animals on roads, rent a 4WD vehicle if possible, always wear seatbelts
Dengue Fever and Malaria
Medium to High Risk

Both dengue fever and malaria are present in Solomon Islands, with transmission occurring year-round. Malaria is particularly prevalent outside Honiara but cases occur in the city as well

Use insect repellent containing DEET, wear long sleeves and pants especially at dawn and dusk, sleep under mosquito nets, consider malaria prophylaxis, stay in accommodations with screens and air conditioning
Water Safety and Drowning
Medium Risk

Strong currents, rips, and lack of lifeguard services make beach swimming potentially dangerous. Coral and marine hazards also present risks

Only swim in designated areas, never swim alone, be aware of currents and tides, wear reef shoes, seek local advice before swimming, avoid swimming after heavy rain

Scams to Avoid

Watch out for these common tourist scams.

Overcharging Tourists

Taxi drivers, market vendors, and some tour operators may charge inflated prices to tourists, especially those unfamiliar with local rates

Ask your hotel about standard rates before using services, agree on taxi fares before getting in, consider using hotel-arranged transport, shop around and don't be afraid to negotiate politely
Fake Tour Operators

Unlicensed individuals may approach tourists offering tours or services but lack proper equipment, insurance, or knowledge

Book tours through established operators recommended by your hotel or the Visitors Bureau, verify licensing, avoid booking with individuals who approach you on the street
Distraction Theft

Groups working together create distractions (asking for help, creating a commotion) while accomplices steal bags or valuables

Keep belongings secure and in sight at all times, be aware of your surroundings in crowded areas, don't let strangers get too close to your bags
Accommodation Scams

Online listings for non-existent properties or properties that don't match descriptions, particularly for budget accommodations

Book through reputable platforms with reviews, verify property existence through multiple sources, use accommodations recommended by official tourism sources

Safety Tips

Practical advice to stay safe.

General Safety

  • Register with your embassy upon arrival
  • Keep copies of important documents separate from originals
  • Share your itinerary with someone back home
  • Avoid displaying expensive items like jewelry, cameras, or phones
  • Stay informed about local conditions through news and your embassy
  • Learn a few basic phrases in Pijin to facilitate communication
  • Respect local customs and dress modestly
  • Always carry emergency contact information

Night Safety

  • Avoid walking alone after dark - arrange transport instead
  • Use hotel-recommended taxi services rather than hailing cabs on the street
  • Stay in well-lit, populated areas if you must be out
  • Keep hotel room doors and windows locked
  • Don't accept drinks from strangers or leave drinks unattended
  • Travel in groups when going to bars or restaurants at night

Money and Valuables

  • Use hotel safes for passports, extra cash, and valuables
  • Carry only small amounts of cash needed for the day
  • Keep money in multiple locations on your person
  • Be discreet when accessing money at ATMs
  • Credit cards are not widely accepted - bring sufficient cash
  • Exchange money at banks or authorized dealers, not on the street
  • Keep a record of credit card numbers and emergency contact numbers

Health Precautions

  • Drink only bottled or treated water - avoid ice in drinks
  • Eat only thoroughly cooked food from reputable establishments
  • Wash hands frequently or use hand sanitizer
  • Ensure vaccinations are up to date before travel
  • Bring a comprehensive medical kit including antibiotics if prescribed
  • Use insect repellent consistently to prevent mosquito-borne diseases
  • Avoid swimming in freshwater streams or lakes due to disease risk

Transportation

  • Only use licensed taxis and agree on fares beforehand
  • Avoid overcrowded public transport
  • Don't drive after dark due to poor road conditions and lighting
  • Always wear seatbelts in vehicles
  • Be extremely cautious of pedestrians and animals on roads
  • Consider hiring a local driver if unfamiliar with conditions
  • Keep vehicle doors locked and windows up when driving

Beach and Water Safety

  • Never swim alone or after dark
  • Check with locals about safe swimming areas and conditions
  • Wear reef shoes to protect feet from coral and sea urchins
  • Don't swim immediately after heavy rain due to runoff
  • Be aware of strong currents and rips
  • Supervise children closely around water
  • Don't dive into unfamiliar water

Information for Specific Travelers

Safety considerations for different traveler groups.

Women Travelers

Women travelers can visit Honiara safely but should take extra precautions. Solomon Islands society is traditionally male-dominated, and women may receive unwanted attention. Solo female travelers should be particularly cautious, especially after dark. While serious incidents are not common, harassment and unwanted advances can occur.

  • Avoid walking alone after dark - always arrange transportation
  • Dress modestly to respect local customs and reduce unwanted attention
  • Book accommodations in reputable hotels with good security
  • Consider joining group tours rather than exploring alone
  • Be firm but polite in declining unwanted attention
  • Avoid isolated beaches and areas even during daytime
  • Don't accept drinks from strangers or leave drinks unattended
  • Keep your hotel room number private
  • Trust your instincts and remove yourself from uncomfortable situations
  • Consider connecting with other travelers for group activities
  • Be cautious about sharing travel plans with strangers
  • Carry a fully charged phone at all times

LGBTQ+ Travelers

Homosexuality is legal in Solomon Islands, but same-sex marriage and civil unions are not recognized. There are no specific anti-discrimination protections for LGBTQ+ individuals.

  • Exercise discretion regarding sexual orientation and gender identity
  • Avoid public displays of affection with same-sex partners
  • Be aware that local attitudes are generally conservative
  • LGBTQ+ venues and communities are virtually non-existent in Honiara
  • Consider booking accommodations that are known to be welcoming
  • Be cautious about discussing LGBTQ+ topics with locals unless you know them well
  • Check your embassy's advice for LGBTQ+ travelers to Solomon Islands
  • Have contact information for your embassy readily available

Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is absolutely essential for visiting Honiara due to limited medical facilities, high cost of medical evacuation, natural disaster risks, and potential civil unrest. Medical evacuation to Australia can cost over USD $100,000. Without proper insurance, a medical emergency could be financially catastrophic.

Comprehensive medical coverage including hospitalization Medical evacuation and repatriation (minimum USD $200,000 coverage) Emergency dental treatment Trip cancellation and interruption due to civil unrest or natural disasters Lost, stolen, or damaged luggage and personal belongings Personal liability coverage Adventure activities coverage if planning diving, snorkeling, or water sports 24/7 emergency assistance hotline Coverage for natural disasters including earthquakes, tsunamis, and cyclones Evacuation coverage for civil unrest or political instability
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